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Managing Preterm Labour: Medical Interventions and Care

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Preterm labour refers to the onset of labour before 37 weeks of pregnancy and is one of the leading causes of neonatal complications. Early identification, effective preterm labor treatment & prevention, and expert medical care are essential in ensuring a healthy outcome for both mother and baby. Understanding Preterm Labour Several factors contribute to preterm labour, including infections, multiple pregnancies, uterine abnormalities, and previous history of preterm delivery. Common signs include regular contractions, backache, pelvic pressure, or changes in vaginal discharge. Timely diagnosis and intervention can delay delivery and reduce the risk of complications. Medical Interventions Once preterm labour is suspected, treatment begins with hospitalization and monitoring. Tocolytic medications may be used to delay contractions, giving more time for fetal development and administration of corticosteroids. These steroids help accelerate lung maturity in the baby, which is cruc...