How Are Uterine Fibroids Diagnosed Through Ultrasound and Other Medical Tests?
Uterine fibroids are non-cancerous growths that develop in or around the uterus. They are common among women of reproductive age and may cause symptoms such as heavy menstrual bleeding, pelvic pain, frequent urination, and difficulty conceiving. However, some women may have fibroids without experiencing noticeable symptoms. Early diagnosis helps doctors understand the size, number, and location of fibroids and recommend appropriate treatment. 1. Pelvic Examination A gynecologist may begin the diagnosis with a pelvic examination to check the size and shape of the uterus. An enlarged or irregularly shaped uterus may indicate the presence of fibroids. However, additional tests are generally required to confirm the diagnosis. 2. Ultrasound Scan Ultrasound is one of the most commonly used tests for detecting uterine fibroids. It uses sound waves to create images of the uterus and surrounding reproductive organs. There are two main types: Abdominal ultrasound: The sca...